The Challenge

How do Junior Officers view the challenges of Leadership?

The contest will focus on leadership and character and their roles in America’s naval service, from the Revolution forward. Leadership is a much discussed topic, hence this contest will address it from an unusual slant, first by confining itself to the views of junior officers, second by encouraging them to answer questions along the following lines:

  • What does leadership look like to the led? What does it look like from below?
  • From beside?
  • What qualities and characteristics define leadership for those who are themselves young leaders who aspire to command? 
  • Can leadership be defined … or only recognized? 
  • Can leadership be taught … or only learned?
  • How can leadership be nurtured? 
  • What does character have to do with leadership?
  • What is the role of mentors?
  • What were the great naval leaders saying about leaders and leadership when they themselves were junior officers?
  • What other lessons can be drawn from naval history?

Why do so many people believe their experience as a naval officer changed their lives – whether they continued to serve on active duty or not?

* * Contest Highlights * *

  • Call for Papers –The U.S. Naval Institute is calling for papers on the subject of leadership and character as described above under “The Challenge.”  Call for papers to appear in July Proceedings, and online July 1.
  • Eligibility – Owing to the nature of the topic, only junior naval officers, O-4 (LCDR/MAJOR) and below, will be eligible to take part in the essay contest. For this contest, naval means U.S. Navy, U.S. Marine Corps, and U.S. Coast Guard.
  • Length of Essays – Not to exceed 3,000 words
  • Review Process – A joint panel composed of the Proceedings editorial staff and editorial board shall judge essays and choose winners
  • Announcement of Winners – By email to winners no later than September 31 and online announcement
  • Publication of Winning Essay – November issue of Proceedings and online November 1

Awards: 1st Prize $5,000 + One year membership in the USNI

2nd Prize $2,500 + One year membership in the USNI

3rd Prize $1,500 + One year membership in the USNI

Award Ceremony

Prize winners are honored as part of USNI’s Recognition ceremony during the Naval Institute's Annual Meeting.  We will also invite representatives of CACI and Dr. J.P. (Jack London) to be present to assist in the award presentation.

About Naval Institute Essay Contests

Essay contests have been central to the work of the Naval Institute for well over one hundred years. They directly fulfill the Institute’s educational mission by encouraging writing on issues of concern to the Sea Services. They provide thought-provoking articles that spur ongoing discussion of these same issues, not only in Naval Institute media, print and digital, but also in other leading defense and national security forums. 

Selected Submissions

PRIZE
TITLE
NAME
First Prize
Lieutenant Erik Sand, U.S. Navy
Second Prize
Captain Justin P. Gray, U.S. Marine Corps
Third Prize
Lieutenant Kurt Albaugh, U.S. Navy
A U.S. Naval Institute Program in Partnership with
CACI: Ever Vigilant
Dr. J. Phillip London and CACI International

Previous Winners

2015 Leadership Essay Contest A U.S. Naval Institute Program in Partnership with Dr. J. Phillip London and CACI International

PRIZE
TITLE
NAME
First Prize
Lieutenant Commander Jason Shell, U.S. Navy
Second Place
Ensign Justin Chock, U.S. Navy
Third Prize
Lieutenant Commander Robert E. Keller, U.S. Navy
Third Place
Captain Rafiel Deon Warfield, U.S. Marine Corps

2014 Leadership Essay Contest A U.S. Naval Institute Program in Partnership with Dr. J. Phillip London and CACI International

PRIZE
TITLE
NAME
First Prize
Ensign Jesse Burroughs, U.S. Navy
Second Prize
Captain Rafiel D. Warfield, U.S. Marine Corps
Third Prize
Lieutenant Michael Mabrey, U.S. Navy
Honorable Mention
Past as Prologue: A Fresh Perspective on Naval Leadership from the Junior Officer Ranks
Lieutenant Jonathan Lushenko, U.S. Navy
Honorable Mention
Ruthless Self-Reflection: Integrating the Most Important Leadership Trait into a Highly Effective Leadership Persona
Captain James P. Donovan, U.S. Marine Corps Reserve
Honorable Mention
Leadership Development: Seek Crucible Opportunities, Seek Mentoring
Lieutenant Jeff Janaro, U.S. Coast Guard

2004 Vincent Astor Memorial Leadership Essay Contest

PRIZE
TITLE
NAME
First Prize
Lieutenant William Scotch Perdue, Judge Advocate General's Corps, U.S. Navy
Second Prize
First Lieutenant Christopher S. Tsirlis, U.S. Marine Corps
Third Prize
Ensign Anne Gibbon, U.S. Navy
Third Prize
Lieutenant Kevin M. Coyne, Civil Engineer Corps, U.S. Naval Reserve

1995 Vincent Astor Memorial Leadership Essay Contest

PRIZE
TITLE
NAME
First Prize
Lieutenant Michael M. Edwards, Judge Advocate General's Corps, U.S. Navy
First Honorable Mention
Lieutenant (junior grade) Martha Suzanne Dunne, U.S. Navy
Second Honorable Mention
Lieutenant Christopher E. Devereaux, Medical Corps, U.S. Naval Reserve
Second Honorable Mention
Captain Lori Reynolds, U.S. Marine Corps

1994 Vincent Astor Memorial Leadership Essay Contest

PRIZE
TITLE
NAME
Winner
Lieutenant Michael M. Edwards, Judge Advocate General's Corps, U.S. Navy
First Honorable Mention
Captain Kirk L. Freund, U.S. Marine Corps
Second Honorable Mention
Is the Naval Service Still a Profession?
Ensign Martha Suzanne Dunne, U.S. Navy
Second Honorable Mention
Military Leadership in a Multinational Era
Lieutenant Scott H. Frewing, U.S. Navy

1987 Vincent Astor Memorial Leadership Essay Contest

PRIZE
TITLE
NAME
Winner
Midshipman First Class Martin P. Siewert, U.S. Naval Reserve
First Honorable Mention
Lieutenant William F. Hoeft, Jr., U.S. Navy
Second Honorable Mention
Lieutenant Lewis C. Kimmel, Chaplain Corps, U. S. Naval Reserve
Second Honorable Mention
Taking a Chance: The Role of Risk-Taking in Military Leadership
Lieutenant Christopher A. Abel, U.S. Coast Guard
Second Honorable Mention
Lieutenant Sam J. Tangredi, U.S. Navy

1975 Vincent Astor Memorial Leadership Essay Contest

PRIZE
TITLE
NAME
Winner
Lieutenant Michael R. Svendsen, U. S. Navy
First Honorable Mention
Lieutenant Thomas F. Marfiak, U.S. Navy
Second Honorable Mention
Captain R. J. O'Rourke, U. S. Marine Corps
Second Honorable Mention
Lieutenant Thomas S. Sher, U. S. Navy
Second Honorable Mention
Lieutenant Bruce Stuart Lemkin, U. S. Navy